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1 active investigation
Юридический термин: производимое расследование -
2 active investigation
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3 active investigation
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4 investigation
1) расследование; дознание3) рассмотрение ( дела)•area for investigation — сфера расследования;
investigation at the trial — судебное следствие;
- investigation of crimeto mount an investigation — начать расследование;
- active investigation
- additional investigation
- attorney's investigation
- background investigation
- case investigation
- civil investigation
- clandestine investigation
- collateral investigation
- committee investigation
- community investigation
- complete investigation
- congressional investigation
- continuing investigation
- coroner's investigation
- crime investigation
- detective investigation
- dismissed investigation
- domestic investigation
- dropped investigation
- drug investigation
- duplicative investigation
- field investigation
- final investigation
- follow-up investigation
- foreign investigation
- full-scale investigation
- further investigation
- future investigation
- government investigation
- grand investigation
- home investigation
- House investigation
- initial investigation
- internal investigation
- internal security investigation
- introductory investigation
- judicial investigation
- latent investigation
- later investigation
- law enforcement investigation
- lawful investigation
- legal investigation
- legislative investigation
- major investigation
- ongoing investigation
- parallel investigation
- parliamentary investigation
- patrol investigation
- pending investigation
- personal investigation
- police investigation
- preliminary investigation
- preparole investigation
- presentence investigation
- presentence investigation and report
- pre-trial investigation
- private investigation
- proactive investigation
- prosecutorial investigation
- racketeering investigation
- reactive investigation
- Senate investigation
- sensitive investigation
- social investigation
- special investigation
- subcommittee investigation
- supplementary investigation
- unlawful investigation
- criminal investigation -
5 active
чинний, дійсний; ефективний- active bond
- active capacity
- active cause
- active complicity
- active concealment
- active duty
- active euthanasia
- active file
- active forces
- active hours
- active inducement
- active investigation
- active list
- active negligence
- active operation
- active participation
- active partner
- active receivership
- active service
- active trust -
6 поточне розслідування
Українсько-англійський юридичний словник > поточне розслідування
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7 расследование
1. detection2. inquisitionрасследование по вопросам, связанным с имущественными правами короны — inquisition of office
3. probe4. scruting5. investigation; inquiry into6. inquiryСинонимический ряд:следствие (сущ.) дознание; следствие -
8 производимое расследование
Law: active investigationУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > производимое расследование
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9 diligencia
f.1 speed.actuar con diligencia to act speedily2 stagecoach.3 diligence, constancy, application, dedication.Una de la siete virtudes One of the seven virtues.4 errand, assignment, mission.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: diligenciar.* * *1 (cuidado) diligence, care2 (rapidez) rapidity, speed3 (carreta) stagecoach4 (nota oficial) stamp1 DERECHO (trámites) steps, measures; (investigaciones) investigations; (resultados) results of the investigations, findings; (actuación) proceedings■ el juez practicará las diligencias que estime oportunas the judge will take whatever steps he thinks fit■ el juez que instruye las diligencias del caso Paz the judge who is carrying out the investigation into the Paz case■ las diligencias contra Pedro Paz han sido archivadas por falta de pruebas the case against Pedro Paz has been dropped due to lack of evidence2 (preparativos) preparations■ las diligencias para construir el nuevo teatro se iniciaron el año pasado preparations for the building of the new theatre began last year3 (gestiones) business sing\con diligencia diligentlydiligencias previas preliminary inquiries* * *noun f.1) diligence, industry2) promptness, speed* * *SF1) (=cualidad) (=esmero) diligence; (=rapidez) speed2) (=encargo) errandpracticar sus diligencias para hacer algo — to make every possible effort to do sth, do one's utmost to do sth
3) (Jur)pl diligencias formalities4) (=carruaje) stagecoach* * *1)a) ( aplicación) diligence, conscientiousnessrealiza su trabajo con diligencia — she is diligent o conscientious in her work
b) (liter) ( rapidez) speed2)a) ( gestión)b) (Der) procedurediligencias judiciales — judicial procedures o formalities
c) (Adm) ( en documento oficial) acknowledgment, stamp3) (Hist, Transp) stagecoach, diligence* * *1)a) ( aplicación) diligence, conscientiousnessrealiza su trabajo con diligencia — she is diligent o conscientious in her work
b) (liter) ( rapidez) speed2)a) ( gestión)b) (Der) procedurediligencias judiciales — judicial procedures o formalities
c) (Adm) ( en documento oficial) acknowledgment, stamp3) (Hist, Transp) stagecoach, diligence* * *diligencia11 = stagecoach.Ex: The town of Wexler was hacked out of the wilderness, and for many years it stood alone in the forest, a halting place in the long stagecoach journey from eastern localities to the unknown West.
* asaltar una diligencia = rob + a stagecoach.* asalto a diligencia = stagecoach robbery.diligencia22 = diligence, industry.Ex: If these guidelines are not adhered to with due care and diligence, financial damage to the library can result = Si no se siguen estas directrices con el debido cuidado y atención, el resultado puede ser que la biblioteca sufra daños económicos.
Ex: In fact, the terms of the contrast are highly ambivalent: order vs. anarchy, liberty vs. despotism, or industry vs. sloth, and also dissimulation vs. honesty.* con diligencia = sedulously, industriously, studiously.diligencia33 = charge.Ex: No less prestigious an authority than a Royal Commission was appointed to inquire into the charges brought against the man principally responsible for that volume.
* instruir una diligencia = deliver + charge.* * *A1 (afán, aplicación) diligence, conscientiousnessrealiza su trabajo con gran diligencia she is very diligent o conscientious in her workB1(gestión): activas diligencias del gobierno active steps by the governmentvoy al centro a hacer unas diligencias I have a few errands o jobs o things to do in town, I have some business to attend to in town2 ( Der) procedurediligencias judiciales judicial procedures o formalitiesinstruir diligencias to institute proceedingsdiligencia probatoria evidentiary proceedingsprimeras diligencias del sumario preliminary proceedings3 ( Adm) (en un documento oficial) acknowledgment, stamp* * *
Del verbo diligenciar: ( conjugate diligenciar)
diligencia es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
diligencia sustantivo femenino
b) ( gestión):
diligencia sustantivo femenino
1 (prontitud, eficacia) diligence
2 (de caballos) stagecoach
3 Jur procedure
4 Jur diligencias, proceedings
' diligencia' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
solicitud
- mandado
- recado
English:
diligence
- industry
- stagecoach
- apply
- stage
* * *diligencia nfeste trabajo requiere diligencia this work has to be done quickly and carefullyhacer unas diligencias to take care of some business;la embajada está haciendo diligencias para poder repatriarlos the embassy is taking the necessary steps to have them repatriatedinstruir diligencias to start proceedingsdiligencias informativas prosecutorial investigation;diligencias judiciales legal proceedings;diligencias policiales police inquiry o investigation;diligencias previas preliminary investigation;diligencias procesales criminal proceedings5. [vehículo] stagecoach* * *f1 ( prontitud) diligence2 vehículo stagecoach3:diligencias pl JUR procedures, formalities4:hacer diligencias do some business* * *diligencia nf1) : diligence, care2) : promptness, speed3) : action, step4) : task, errand5) : stagecoach6) diligencias nfpl: judicial procedures, formalities -
10 encuesta
f.1 survey, opinion poll.2 investigation, inquiry.3 inquest.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: encuestar.imperat.2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: encuestar.* * *1 (sondeo) poll, survey2 (pesquisa) inquiry, investigation\hacer una encuesta to carry out an opinion poll* * *noun f.survey, poll* * *SF1) (=sondeo) opinion poll, surveyencuesta de población activa — Esp quarterly survey of the labour market, carried out by national statistics office
2) (=pesquisa) inquiry, investigation (de into)* * *a) ( sondeo) surveyb) ( investigación) inquiry* * *= survey, poll, survey questionnaire.Ex. Indicative abstracts abound in phrases such as 'is discussed' or 'has been surveyed', but do not record the outcome of the discussion or survey.Ex. The results of these polls can often be used as a basis for further information action.Ex. The survey questionnaires and methodology were pilot-tested late in 81.----* encuesta por correo = mail survey.* encuestas = survey research.* encuesta sobre el uso del tiempo = time-use survey.* metodología para la realización de encuestas = survey methodology.* * *a) ( sondeo) surveyb) ( investigación) inquiry* * *= survey, poll, survey questionnaire.Ex: Indicative abstracts abound in phrases such as 'is discussed' or 'has been surveyed', but do not record the outcome of the discussion or survey.
Ex: The results of these polls can often be used as a basis for further information action.Ex: The survey questionnaires and methodology were pilot-tested late in 81.* encuesta por correo = mail survey.* encuestas = survey research.* encuesta sobre el uso del tiempo = time-use survey.* metodología para la realización de encuestas = survey methodology.* * *Compuestos:● encuesta a boca or pie de urnaopinion poll(AmC, Méx) exit pollpolice inquirypoll of voting intentions* * *
Del verbo encuestar: ( conjugate encuestar)
encuesta es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
encuesta
encuestar
encuesta sustantivo femenino
encuesta sustantivo femenino
1 (de opiniones) opinion poll
2 (de datos) survey
encuestar verbo transitivo to poll
' encuesta' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
EPA
- cuestionario
- realizar
- sondeo
English:
conduct
- exit poll
- opinion poll
- poll
- probe
- survey
- opinion
* * *encuesta nf1. [sondeo] survey, opinion poll;me hicieron una encuesta en la calle I was asked to answer a survey in the streetencuesta de opinión opinion poll;encuesta a pie de urna exit poll;encuesta de población activa = survey of the economically active population;encuesta telefónica telephone survey2. [investigación] investigation, inquiry* * *f1 survey2 ( sondeo) (opinion) poll* * *encuesta nf1) investigación, pesquisa: inquiry, investigation2) sondeo: survey* * *encuesta n1. (en general) survey2. (sondeo) opinion poll -
11 вещество
agent, material, matter, medium, stuff, substance* * *вещество́ с.
substance, material, matterобразу́ющееся в результа́те реа́кции вещество́ определя́ется … — the resultant substance is determined …проходи́ть че́рез вещество́ — traverse the materialабсорби́руемое вещество́ — absorbateабсорби́рующее вещество́ — absorbentагглютини́рующее вещество́ — agglutinating matterадсорби́руемое вещество́ — adsorbateадсорби́рующее вещество́ — adsorbentактиви́рованное вещество́ — activated materialактиви́рующее вещество́ — activating agentакти́вное вещество́ — active substance, active matterакти́вное, опти́чески вещество́ — optically active substanceакти́вное, эмити́рующее вещество́ — active emitting materialа́льфа-(радио)акти́вное вещество́ — alpha-(radio)active substanceамо́рфное вещество́ — amorphous substanceамфоте́рное вещество́ — amphoteric substanceанизотро́пное вещество́ — anisotropic substanceантипе́нное вещество́ — anti-foam (agent), anti-foam substanceбе́та-(радио)акти́вное вещество́ — beta-(radio)active substanceбу́ферное вещество́ — bufferвзве́шенное вещество́ — suspended matterвзрывоопа́сное вещество́ — explosive materialвзрывча́тое вещество́ — explosive, blasting agentзакла́дывать взры́вчатое вещество́ в сква́жину — load a charge in a drill-holeзаряжа́ть взры́вчатое вещество́ в сква́жину — charge a drill-hole with an explosiveосуществля́ть забо́йку взры́вчатого вещества́ — stem [confine, tamp] an explosiveпредохрани́тельность взры́вчатого вещества́ по пы́ли, га́зу и т. п. — safety of an explosive in dusty, gaseous mines, etc.взры́вчатое, бриза́нтное вещество́ — high explosiveвзры́вчатое, водонапо́лненное вещество́ — explosive slurryвзры́вчатое, детони́рующее вещество́ — detonating explosiveвзры́вчатое вещество́ для го́рных рабо́т — mining explosiveвзры́вчатое, иниции́рующее вещество́ — priming explosiveвзры́вчатое, металлизи́рованное вещество́ — metallized blasting agentвзры́вчатое, пласти́чное вещество́ — gelatin explosiveвзры́вчатое, порошкообра́зное вещество́ — blasting powderвзры́вчатое, предохрани́тельное вещество́ — permissible explosiveвзры́вчатое, сыпу́чее вещество́ — free flowing explosiveвзры́вчатое, эквивале́нтное вещество́ — equal-strength explosiveвкусово́е вещество́ — flavouring agentводоумягча́ющее вещество́ — water softenerвозбужда́ющее вещество́ — stimulantвспе́нивающее вещество́ — ( пенообразователь) foaming agent; ( во флотации) frothing agent, frotherвспу́чивающее вещество́ — bloating agentвулканизи́рующее вещество́ — vulcanizing agentвы́рожденное вещество́ — degenerate matterвысокомолекуля́рное вещество́ — high-molecular [macromolecular] substanceвысокорадиоакти́вное вещество́ — highly radioactive [“hot”] materialвя́жущее вещество́ — binder, binding materialвя́жущее, асфа́льтовое вещество́ — asphalt cementвя́жущее, гли́нистое вещество́ — clay binderгазообра́зное вещество́ — gaseous substanceга́мма-(радио)акти́вное вещество́ — gamma-(radio)active substanceгольево́е вещество́ кож. — hide substance, hide matterгорю́чее вещество́ — combustibleдегидрати́рующее вещество́ — dehydrating agent, dehydrator, dehydrantдезинфекцио́нное вещество́ — disinfectant agentде́лящееся вещество́ — fissible [fissionable] material, fissible [fissionable] substanceде́лящееся, поро́говое вещество́ — threshold fissible [fissionable] materialдиамагни́тное вещество́ — diamagnetic materialдисперги́рующее вещество́ — continuous phase (e. g., in colloids)диспе́рсное вещество́ — disperse(d) material; disperse phase (e. g., in colloids)дубя́щее вещество́ — tanning agentе́дкое вещество́ — caustic substanceзагрязня́ющее вещество́ — contaminantжи́дкое вещество́ — liquid substanceжирово́е вещество́ — fatty matterзамедля́ющее вещество́1. кфт. restrainer2. яд. физ. moderating [stopping] material, moderatorзвё́здное вещество́ — stellar matter, stellar materialизомо́рфное вещество́ — isomorphous substanceизотро́пное вещество́ — isotropic substanceинкрусти́рующее вещество́ — incrusting matterиноро́дное вещество́ — foreign matter, foreign materialиссле́дуемое вещество́ — investigated material, material under investigationистира́ющее вещество́ — abrasiveисхо́дное вещество́ — source [parent] material; пласт. starting materialканцероге́нное вещество́ — carcinogenic [cancer-producing] substanceкапилля́рно-акти́вное вещество́ — capillary active substanceкле́йкое вещество́ — adhesive (substance)кле́ящее вещество́ — sizing agentко́жевое вещество́ — leather substanceконденси́рованное вещество́ — condensed (solid or liquid) substanceконсерви́рующее вещество́ — preservative agentконта́ктное вещество́ — contact agentкра́сящее вещество́ — colouring matterкра́сящее, приро́дное вещество́ — natural dye-stuffкристалли́ческое вещество́ — crystalline substance, crystalline matterвещество́ ла́зера, акти́вное — laser material, laser mediumвещество́ ла́зера, рабо́чее — working laser material, working laser mediumлеги́рующее вещество́ — doping materialлету́чее вещество́ — volatile matterлу́нное вещество́ — lunar materialлюминесце́нтное вещество́ — luminescent materialмагни́тно-мя́гкое вещество́ — magnetically soft materialмагни́тно-твё́рдое вещество́ — magnetically hard materialвещество́ ма́зера, акти́вное — maser material, maser mediumвещество́ ма́зера, рабо́чее — working maser material, working maser mediumмати́рующее вещество́ — mat substanceмежволоко́нное вещество́ — interfibrillary substanceмежгалакти́ческое вещество́ — intergalactic material, intergalactic matterмежзвё́здное вещество́ — interstellar material, interstellar matterмежплане́тное вещество́ — interplanetary material, interplanetary matterметео́рное вещество́ — meteoric material, meteoric matterминера́льное вещество́ — mineral substanceмо́ющее вещество́ — detergent, cleansing agentнамагни́ченное вещество́ — magnetized materialнедубя́щее вещество́ — non-tanning substanceнейтрализу́ющее вещество́ — neutralizerнеомыля́емое вещество́ — unsaponifiable matterнеоргани́ческое вещество́ — inorganic matterнераствори́мое вещество́ — insoluble matterобеднё́нное вещество́ — depleted materialобезво́живающее вещество́ — dehydrating agentобезжи́ривающее вещество́ — degreasing agentобесцве́чивающее вещество́ — discolouring agentобогащё́нное вещество́ — enriched materialогнеопа́сное вещество́ — брит. inflammable; амер. flammableогнесто́йкое вещество́ — fire-proof agentодноро́дное вещество́ — homogeneous substanceокисля́ющее вещество́ — oxidizing agent, oxidizer, oxidantокра́шивающее вещество́ — colouring agentомыля́емое вещество́ — saponifiable matterоргани́ческое вещество́ — organic matterосажда́ющее вещество́ — precipitating [flocculating] agent, precipitantосно́вное вещество́ — base materialосуша́ющее вещество́ — drying agent, desiccantотбе́ливающее вещество́ — bleaching agent, bleacherотбе́ливающее, опти́ческое вещество́ — optical bleaching agentотвержда́ющее вещество́ — hardenerотоща́ющее вещество́ — thinning agentотрабо́тавшее вещество́ — depleted materialотравля́ющее вещество́ — toxic agentотравля́ющее, сто́йкое вещество́ — persistent toxic agentотража́ющее вещество́ — reflecting materialохлажда́ющее вещество́ — coolant, cooling agentочища́ющее вещество́ — purifierпарамагни́тное вещество́ — paramagnetic materialпаху́чее вещество́ — odorous materialпенообразу́ющее вещество́ ( во флотации) — frothing agent, frotherпервонача́льное вещество́ — source [parent] materialпита́тельное вещество́ — nutrient (substance)плёнкообразу́ющее вещество́ — film-forming substance, film-forming materialплёнкообразу́ющее, натура́льное вещество́ — natural film-forming substanceплёнкообразу́ющее, непревраща́емое вещество́ — untrasformable film-forming substanceплёнкообразу́ющее, превраща́емое вещество́ — transformable film-forming substanceплёнкообразу́ющее, синтети́ческое вещество́ — synthetic film-forming substanceплёнкообразу́ющее, термопласти́чное вещество́ — thermoplastic film-forming substanceплёнкообразу́ющее, термореакти́вное вещество́ — thermosetting film-forming substanceпове́рхностно-акти́вное вещество́ — surface-active substance, surfactantпове́рхностно-акти́вное, анионоакти́вное вещество́ — anionic surfactantпове́рхностно-акти́вное, катионоакти́вное вещество́ — cationic surfactantпове́рхностно-акти́вное, мылоподо́бное вещество́ — soap-like surfactantпове́рхностно-акти́вное, неионоге́нное вещество́ — non-ionic surfactantпове́рхностно-неакти́вное вещество́ — surface-inactive substanceполикристалли́ческое вещество́ — polycrystalline materialполуколло́идное вещество́ — semi-colloidal productполя́рное вещество́ — polar substanceпорообразу́ющее вещество́ — pore-forming materialпосторо́ннее вещество́ — foreign matter, foreign material, extraneous agentпреломля́ющее вещество́ — refracting materialприпы́ливающее вещество́ метал. — powder, dust, parting mediumпрозра́чное вещество́ — transparent materialпропи́тывающее вещество́ — impregnantпропи́тывающее вещество́ для прида́ния влагопро́чности — wet-strengthening impregnantпросве́чивающееся вещество́ — translucent materialпросто́е вещество́ — elementary substanceпротивовуали́рующее вещество́ кфт. — anti-fogging agentпротивогни́лостное вещество́ — anti-rot substanceпротивокоррозио́нное вещество́ — corrosion inhibitorпротивоосажда́ющее вещество́ — anti-settling agentрабо́чее вещество́ — working medium, working substanceрадиоакти́вное вещество́ — radioactive substance, radioactive materialразбавля́ющее вещество́ — diluentразжижа́ющее вещество́ (напр. для красок, лаков) — thinning agentразъеда́ющее вещество́ — corrosive substanceраспада́ющееся вещество́ — decaying substanceрассе́ивающее вещество́ — scattering substance, scattering materialрастворё́нное вещество́ — soluteраствори́мое вещество́ — soluble substanceрастворя́ющее вещество́ — solventрасти́тельное вещество́ — vegetable substanceрасщепля́емое вещество́ — fissionable materialреаги́рующее вещество́ — reacting agent, reactantсамовоспламеня́ющееся вещество́ — self-igniting substanceсверхпроводя́щее вещество́ — superconductive materialсвязу́ющее вещество́ — binder, binding materialсгуща́ющее вещество́ — thickenerсенсибилизи́рующее вещество́ — sensitizerскле́ивающее вещество́ — adhesiveсма́зочное вещество́ — lubricantсма́зочное, полужи́дкое вещество́ — paste lubricantсма́чивающее вещество́ — wetting agentсо́лнечное вещество́ — solar material, solar matterсорби́рующее вещество́ — sorbentсохраня́ющее вещество́ кфт. — preservativeстабилизи́рующее вещество́ — stabilizing substanceсухо́е вещество́ — dry substanceсу́шащее вещество́ — drying agentтвё́рдое вещество́ — solid (matter), solid substanceтермосенсибилизи́рующее вещество́ — thermal-sensitizing agentтормозя́щее вещество́ яд. физ. — stopping substanceувлажня́ющее вещество́ — moistening agentускоря́ющее вещество́ — acceleratorферромагни́тное вещество́ — ferromagnetic materialфикси́рующее вещество́ — fixing agentфлюоресци́рующее вещество́ — fluorescent substance, fluorescent materialфосфоресци́рующее вещество́ — phosphorescent substance, phosphorescent materialхелати́рующее вещество́ — chelating agentцветосдвига́ющее вещество́ — colour shifterцементи́рующее вещество́1. ( скрепляющее) cement, bond2. метал. carbonizerчи́стое вещество́ — pure [individual] substanceэкстраги́руемое вещество́ — extractable (substance)экстракти́вное вещество́ — extractive (substance)эмити́рующее вещество́ — emitting materialэтало́нное вещество́ — reference substance -
12 CAS
1) Общая лексика: Академия наук Китая (China Academy of Sciences), Chemical Abstract Services (Международный CAS-номер присваивается химическим веществам американской организацией Chemical Abstract Services. Этот уникальный номер не несет информации ни о чистоте вещества, ни о произ2) Компьютерная техника: Common Authorization System, Computed Answer Substitution, centralized attendant service, хранение данных с адресацией по содержимому (content-addressable storage), content-addressable storage (хранение данных с адресацией по содержимому)3) Авиация: (см.) Crew Alerting System4) Морской термин: схема оценки состояния (Condition Assessment Scheme)5) Медицина: clinical application specialist6) Спорт: Court Of Arbitration For Sports7) Военный термин: Cadet Accountability System, Central Authentication Service, Chief of the Air Staff, Chinese Air To Surface, Church Army Society, Combined Arms and Services Staff, Contract Administration Service, Conversion Armor System, Coordinator of Army Studies, Crises Action System, Crisis Action Staff, calculated air speed, children's Army school, citizens alarm system, civil affairs section, close air support, coast artillery school, coded armaments system, combat alert status, command aviation section, communications analysis section, compensating air supply, complete assembly for strike, controlled airspace, courier air service, непосредственная авиационная поддержка ( НАП) (Close Air Support)8) Техника: Central Amplifier Station, Committee for Assurance for Supply, aircraft collision avoidance system, chemical addition system, circuits and systems, command active sonobuoy, command augmentation system, common access space, communicat-ing applications specification, communications antenna sleeve, compressed air system, containment annunciator subpanel9) Шутливое выражение: Computers Are Swine10) Математика: Computer Algebra System, СКА, система компьютерной алгебры (Система компьютерной алгебры (СКА,)— это приложение, помогающее выполнять символьные вычисления.СКА — это работа с математическими выражениями в аналитической (символьной) форме.)11) Юридический термин: Corporal Alternative Sentencing, Creativity Action And Service12) Бухгалтерия: Comprehensive Annual Statement13) Страхование: Casualty Actuarial Society14) Автомобильный термин: clean air system, crank angle sensor, creep aid system (automatic transmissions)15) Ветеринария: Companion Animal Society (New Zealand)16) Грубое выражение: Confusion Anarchy Stupidity17) Металлургия: Американское Химическое Общество18) Телекоммуникации: Carrier Activity Sensor, Channel Associated Signaling19) Сокращение: Calibrated Airspeed, Case Analysis System, Casualty Assessment System, Civil Air Service, Collision Avoidance System, Combat Advice System, Combat Ammunition System, Combined Antenna System, Committee on Atmospheric Sciences, Computer-Aided Supportability, Contemporary Art Society, Cost Accounting Standards, Crisis Action System (USA), Cast Alloy Steel, Channel Address Strobe, Communicating Applications Specification, Current Awareness Service, COSTAR Alignment System, CPE Alerting Signal (caller ID with call waiting), Calibrated Ancillary System, California Academy of Sciences (Golden Gate Park, San Francisco, California), California Avocado Society, Call Accounting Subsystem, Call Accounting System, Call-waiting Alerting Signal, Calorimetric Absorption Spectroscopy, Cam Actuated Switch, Canadian AIDS Society, Canadian Aerophilatelic Society, Canadian Anesthesiologists' Society, Canards Actuator System (Army, artillery), Capable, Available and Suitable, Cardinal Air Services Inc (Fullerton Airport, Orange County California), Career Advancement Scheme (Indian universities), Carrier Accounting System (Sprint), Casablanca, Anfa Morocco (airport code), Casablanca, Morocco ANFA Airport (city/airport code), Case Assignment, Casine (cell plating), Catalog Address Space, Catch Assessment System (fisheries), Center for Advanced Studies in Telecommunications (Ohio State University), Center for Atmospheric Sciences, Center for Automotive Safety, Center on an Aging Society, Central Accounting System, Central Administration Support, Central Alarm Station, Central Alarm System, Central Asian States, Central Attendant Service, Central Authentication Service (Yale University and JA-SIG), Centrale Archief Selectiedienst, Centralized Administrative System, Centre for Adaptive Systems, Centre for Animal Sciences, Centre for Atmospheric Science, Centre of Excellence for Autonomous Systems (Australia), Certificate of Advanced Studies, Certificate of Applied Science (degree), Certification Authorities, Certified Advertising Specialist, Certified Annuity Specialist, Channel Access Sublayer, Channel Assigned Signaling (Hekimian), Chemical Abstract Service, Chemical Abstracts Registry Service, Chemical Abstracts Service (division of the American Chemical Society), Chemical Association Service, Chief of Air Staff, Children's Aid Society, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chromosome Aberration Simulator, Circuit Associated Signaling, Circuits and Systems Society (IEEE), Citizen Auto Stage Company (Nogales, AZ), Citrix Access Suite, Citrix Activation System, Civil Agencies Sector, Claims Auto Specialist, Clark Ashton Smith (American author), Classic Arts Showcase, Clean Access Server, Clean Air Solvent, Clean Air Source, Client Access Service (Microsoft), Clinical Ayurvedic Specialist, Cockpit Avionics System, Coconino Astronomical Society (Flagstaff, AZ), Code Access Security (Microsoft. NET Framework), Cold Air Standard, Collaboration At Sea (US Navy SPAWAR), College Alcohol Study, College of Analytical Studies (US Federal Bureau of Investigation), College of Applied Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences (various colleges and universities), Columbia Audubon Society (South Carolina), Column Access Strobe, Column Address Select, Column Address Signal (computer memory), Combat Air Support, Combat Applications Squadron, Combat Arms School (Canadian Forces; now defunct), Combined Anode Stirrer, Comma Delimited Ascii, Command Augmentation System (NASA), Command Automation System, Commercial Activities System, Commercially Available Software, Commission Accounting System, Commission for Atmospheric Sciences (WMO), Common Aircraft Servicing, Communications Accounting System (Highland Lakes), Community Action Service (International Baccalaureate high school program requirement), Complete Active Space (quantum chemistry), Complex Adaptive System, Complex Adaptive Systems, Component Administration System, Component Anesthesia Systems, Computational AeroSciences (NASA project), Computed Air Speed, Computer Aided Systems, Computer Algebra System (mathematical computation software), Computer Anwendungs- und Systemberatung GmbH, Computer As Source, Computer Assisted Surgery, Computer Assurance Services, Computer and Systems Engineering (Sprint), Computer-Aided Selling, Computer-Aided Service, Inc., Computer-Aided Software, Computer-Aided Styling, Computer-Aided Support, Computer-Aided Training, Computer-Assisted System, Computerized Autodial System, Computing in Atmospheric Sciences Workshop, Condition Assessment Scheme (ships), Condition Assessment Survey, Conditional Access System, Configuration Assurance Solution (Cisco), Conflict Alert System, Conformal Antenna System, Conformal-Array Seeker, Connecticut Association of Schools, Consejo Asesor de Seguridad (Guatemala), Consenting Adults, Consolidated Administration System, Consolidated Application System, Construction Area Sign, Consultant Accreditation Service, Consultant and Affiliate Services, Containment Assessment Plan, Contemporary Arts Society, Content Adaptation Service, Content Adaptors, Content Addressable Storage, Content Addressed Storage, Continental Automotive Systems, Contingency Alerting System, Contract Administration Services, Contract Administration Standards, Contract Administrative Services, Contract Air Services, Contract Analysis System, Control Actuation System, Control Alarm Station, Control Augmentation System, Controlled ATM Switch (Cisco), Controlled American Source, Coordinated Air Strike, Coordinating Address Space, Corporate Account Space, Corporate Administrative System (Canada), Cost Accounting Standard, Cost Accounting System, Country Assistance Strategy, Court of Arbitration for Sport, Cowboy Action Shooting, Craft Access System, Cranial Abscessation Syndrome (deer disease), Crash Analysis System (Land Transport New Zealand), Create-A-Sim (EA Games; The Sims), Creatively Agonizing Students, Creativity, Action and Service (International Baccalaureate Diploma), Credit Approval Sheet (banking), Crew Alerting System, Crisis Action System, Criticality Alarm System, Current Account Surplus, Current Assessment Summary, Customer Acceptance Specification, Customer Access Server, Customer Access Services, Customer Account Services, Customer Administrative Services, Customer Alert Signal, Customer Analysis and Solutions (Sterling Wentworth), Customer Ancillary Service, Cycad Aulacaspis Scale, Czech Academy of Sciences, Czech Athletic Association, IEEE Circuits and Systems Society, Spotted Wolffish (FAO fish species code), civil aviation security (US DoD)20) Университет: Campus Automation System, Centre For Applied Statistics, Centre Of African Studies, Certificate Of Advanced Study, Course Applicability System, Curriculum Administration System21) Школьное выражение: College of Arts and Science22) Электроника: Central Amplifier Stations23) Вычислительная техника: Column Address Strobe, Computer Aided Styling, computer-aided system, автоматизированная система, Communicating Applications Specification (FAX, Intel, DCA), Column Address Strobe (IC, DRAM), Чистый сервер доступа24) Нефть: Circumferential Acoustic Scanning25) Связь: Channel Associated Signalling26) Космонавтика: Commission for Atmospheric Sciences (WMO)27) Банковское дело: надбавка за счёт пересмотра валютных паритетов (currency adjustment surcharge)28) Транспорт: Commence Average Speed29) Деловая лексика: Computer Aided Service30) Образование: Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies (в Великобритании)31) Валютные операции: дополнительный сбор за корректировку валютного курса (currency adjustment surcharge)32) Инвестиции: currency adjustment surcharge33) Сетевые технологии: Communication Application Software, Communication Application Specification, Conference Application Server, Controlled Access Signaling, спецификация приложений связи34) Программирование: Column Access Select35) Автоматика: computer-aided service planning, continuous analog scanning36) Океанография: Commission for Atmospheric Sciences37) Химическое оружие: Chemical Abstracts Service, corrective action study38) Авиационная медицина: Coriolis acceleration susceptibility40) Безопасность: Cpe Alert Signal, центральный пункт сигнализации (Central Alarm Station)41) Расширение файла: Column Address Select/Strobe, Communications Application Specification, C + ASM language source (Turbo C)42) Нефть и газ: Chemical Abstracts System, cascade mode, Chemical Abstract Services43) Аварийное восстановление: continuous availability services44) Общественная организация: Crossroads Adoption Services45) Аэропорты: Casablanca, Morocco46) AMEX. A. M. Castle & Company47) Международные перевозки: сurrеnсу adjustment surcharge -
13 CAs
1) Общая лексика: Академия наук Китая (China Academy of Sciences), Chemical Abstract Services (Международный CAS-номер присваивается химическим веществам американской организацией Chemical Abstract Services. Этот уникальный номер не несет информации ни о чистоте вещества, ни о произ2) Компьютерная техника: Common Authorization System, Computed Answer Substitution, centralized attendant service, хранение данных с адресацией по содержимому (content-addressable storage), content-addressable storage (хранение данных с адресацией по содержимому)3) Авиация: (см.) Crew Alerting System4) Морской термин: схема оценки состояния (Condition Assessment Scheme)5) Медицина: clinical application specialist6) Спорт: Court Of Arbitration For Sports7) Военный термин: Cadet Accountability System, Central Authentication Service, Chief of the Air Staff, Chinese Air To Surface, Church Army Society, Combined Arms and Services Staff, Contract Administration Service, Conversion Armor System, Coordinator of Army Studies, Crises Action System, Crisis Action Staff, calculated air speed, children's Army school, citizens alarm system, civil affairs section, close air support, coast artillery school, coded armaments system, combat alert status, command aviation section, communications analysis section, compensating air supply, complete assembly for strike, controlled airspace, courier air service, непосредственная авиационная поддержка ( НАП) (Close Air Support)8) Техника: Central Amplifier Station, Committee for Assurance for Supply, aircraft collision avoidance system, chemical addition system, circuits and systems, command active sonobuoy, command augmentation system, common access space, communicat-ing applications specification, communications antenna sleeve, compressed air system, containment annunciator subpanel9) Шутливое выражение: Computers Are Swine10) Математика: Computer Algebra System, СКА, система компьютерной алгебры (Система компьютерной алгебры (СКА,)— это приложение, помогающее выполнять символьные вычисления.СКА — это работа с математическими выражениями в аналитической (символьной) форме.)11) Юридический термин: Corporal Alternative Sentencing, Creativity Action And Service12) Бухгалтерия: Comprehensive Annual Statement13) Страхование: Casualty Actuarial Society14) Автомобильный термин: clean air system, crank angle sensor, creep aid system (automatic transmissions)15) Ветеринария: Companion Animal Society (New Zealand)16) Грубое выражение: Confusion Anarchy Stupidity17) Металлургия: Американское Химическое Общество18) Телекоммуникации: Carrier Activity Sensor, Channel Associated Signaling19) Сокращение: Calibrated Airspeed, Case Analysis System, Casualty Assessment System, Civil Air Service, Collision Avoidance System, Combat Advice System, Combat Ammunition System, Combined Antenna System, Committee on Atmospheric Sciences, Computer-Aided Supportability, Contemporary Art Society, Cost Accounting Standards, Crisis Action System (USA), Cast Alloy Steel, Channel Address Strobe, Communicating Applications Specification, Current Awareness Service, COSTAR Alignment System, CPE Alerting Signal (caller ID with call waiting), Calibrated Ancillary System, California Academy of Sciences (Golden Gate Park, San Francisco, California), California Avocado Society, Call Accounting Subsystem, Call Accounting System, Call-waiting Alerting Signal, Calorimetric Absorption Spectroscopy, Cam Actuated Switch, Canadian AIDS Society, Canadian Aerophilatelic Society, Canadian Anesthesiologists' Society, Canards Actuator System (Army, artillery), Capable, Available and Suitable, Cardinal Air Services Inc (Fullerton Airport, Orange County California), Career Advancement Scheme (Indian universities), Carrier Accounting System (Sprint), Casablanca, Anfa Morocco (airport code), Casablanca, Morocco ANFA Airport (city/airport code), Case Assignment, Casine (cell plating), Catalog Address Space, Catch Assessment System (fisheries), Center for Advanced Studies in Telecommunications (Ohio State University), Center for Atmospheric Sciences, Center for Automotive Safety, Center on an Aging Society, Central Accounting System, Central Administration Support, Central Alarm Station, Central Alarm System, Central Asian States, Central Attendant Service, Central Authentication Service (Yale University and JA-SIG), Centrale Archief Selectiedienst, Centralized Administrative System, Centre for Adaptive Systems, Centre for Animal Sciences, Centre for Atmospheric Science, Centre of Excellence for Autonomous Systems (Australia), Certificate of Advanced Studies, Certificate of Applied Science (degree), Certification Authorities, Certified Advertising Specialist, Certified Annuity Specialist, Channel Access Sublayer, Channel Assigned Signaling (Hekimian), Chemical Abstract Service, Chemical Abstracts Registry Service, Chemical Abstracts Service (division of the American Chemical Society), Chemical Association Service, Chief of Air Staff, Children's Aid Society, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chromosome Aberration Simulator, Circuit Associated Signaling, Circuits and Systems Society (IEEE), Citizen Auto Stage Company (Nogales, AZ), Citrix Access Suite, Citrix Activation System, Civil Agencies Sector, Claims Auto Specialist, Clark Ashton Smith (American author), Classic Arts Showcase, Clean Access Server, Clean Air Solvent, Clean Air Source, Client Access Service (Microsoft), Clinical Ayurvedic Specialist, Cockpit Avionics System, Coconino Astronomical Society (Flagstaff, AZ), Code Access Security (Microsoft. NET Framework), Cold Air Standard, Collaboration At Sea (US Navy SPAWAR), College Alcohol Study, College of Analytical Studies (US Federal Bureau of Investigation), College of Applied Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences (various colleges and universities), Columbia Audubon Society (South Carolina), Column Access Strobe, Column Address Select, Column Address Signal (computer memory), Combat Air Support, Combat Applications Squadron, Combat Arms School (Canadian Forces; now defunct), Combined Anode Stirrer, Comma Delimited Ascii, Command Augmentation System (NASA), Command Automation System, Commercial Activities System, Commercially Available Software, Commission Accounting System, Commission for Atmospheric Sciences (WMO), Common Aircraft Servicing, Communications Accounting System (Highland Lakes), Community Action Service (International Baccalaureate high school program requirement), Complete Active Space (quantum chemistry), Complex Adaptive System, Complex Adaptive Systems, Component Administration System, Component Anesthesia Systems, Computational AeroSciences (NASA project), Computed Air Speed, Computer Aided Systems, Computer Algebra System (mathematical computation software), Computer Anwendungs- und Systemberatung GmbH, Computer As Source, Computer Assisted Surgery, Computer Assurance Services, Computer and Systems Engineering (Sprint), Computer-Aided Selling, Computer-Aided Service, Inc., Computer-Aided Software, Computer-Aided Styling, Computer-Aided Support, Computer-Aided Training, Computer-Assisted System, Computerized Autodial System, Computing in Atmospheric Sciences Workshop, Condition Assessment Scheme (ships), Condition Assessment Survey, Conditional Access System, Configuration Assurance Solution (Cisco), Conflict Alert System, Conformal Antenna System, Conformal-Array Seeker, Connecticut Association of Schools, Consejo Asesor de Seguridad (Guatemala), Consenting Adults, Consolidated Administration System, Consolidated Application System, Construction Area Sign, Consultant Accreditation Service, Consultant and Affiliate Services, Containment Assessment Plan, Contemporary Arts Society, Content Adaptation Service, Content Adaptors, Content Addressable Storage, Content Addressed Storage, Continental Automotive Systems, Contingency Alerting System, Contract Administration Services, Contract Administration Standards, Contract Administrative Services, Contract Air Services, Contract Analysis System, Control Actuation System, Control Alarm Station, Control Augmentation System, Controlled ATM Switch (Cisco), Controlled American Source, Coordinated Air Strike, Coordinating Address Space, Corporate Account Space, Corporate Administrative System (Canada), Cost Accounting Standard, Cost Accounting System, Country Assistance Strategy, Court of Arbitration for Sport, Cowboy Action Shooting, Craft Access System, Cranial Abscessation Syndrome (deer disease), Crash Analysis System (Land Transport New Zealand), Create-A-Sim (EA Games; The Sims), Creatively Agonizing Students, Creativity, Action and Service (International Baccalaureate Diploma), Credit Approval Sheet (banking), Crew Alerting System, Crisis Action System, Criticality Alarm System, Current Account Surplus, Current Assessment Summary, Customer Acceptance Specification, Customer Access Server, Customer Access Services, Customer Account Services, Customer Administrative Services, Customer Alert Signal, Customer Analysis and Solutions (Sterling Wentworth), Customer Ancillary Service, Cycad Aulacaspis Scale, Czech Academy of Sciences, Czech Athletic Association, IEEE Circuits and Systems Society, Spotted Wolffish (FAO fish species code), civil aviation security (US DoD)20) Университет: Campus Automation System, Centre For Applied Statistics, Centre Of African Studies, Certificate Of Advanced Study, Course Applicability System, Curriculum Administration System21) Школьное выражение: College of Arts and Science22) Электроника: Central Amplifier Stations23) Вычислительная техника: Column Address Strobe, Computer Aided Styling, computer-aided system, автоматизированная система, Communicating Applications Specification (FAX, Intel, DCA), Column Address Strobe (IC, DRAM), Чистый сервер доступа24) Нефть: Circumferential Acoustic Scanning25) Связь: Channel Associated Signalling26) Космонавтика: Commission for Atmospheric Sciences (WMO)27) Банковское дело: надбавка за счёт пересмотра валютных паритетов (currency adjustment surcharge)28) Транспорт: Commence Average Speed29) Деловая лексика: Computer Aided Service30) Образование: Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies (в Великобритании)31) Валютные операции: дополнительный сбор за корректировку валютного курса (currency adjustment surcharge)32) Инвестиции: currency adjustment surcharge33) Сетевые технологии: Communication Application Software, Communication Application Specification, Conference Application Server, Controlled Access Signaling, спецификация приложений связи34) Программирование: Column Access Select35) Автоматика: computer-aided service planning, continuous analog scanning36) Океанография: Commission for Atmospheric Sciences37) Химическое оружие: Chemical Abstracts Service, corrective action study38) Авиационная медицина: Coriolis acceleration susceptibility40) Безопасность: Cpe Alert Signal, центральный пункт сигнализации (Central Alarm Station)41) Расширение файла: Column Address Select/Strobe, Communications Application Specification, C + ASM language source (Turbo C)42) Нефть и газ: Chemical Abstracts System, cascade mode, Chemical Abstract Services43) Аварийное восстановление: continuous availability services44) Общественная организация: Crossroads Adoption Services45) Аэропорты: Casablanca, Morocco46) AMEX. A. M. Castle & Company47) Международные перевозки: сurrеnсу adjustment surcharge -
14 Cas
1) Общая лексика: Академия наук Китая (China Academy of Sciences), Chemical Abstract Services (Международный CAS-номер присваивается химическим веществам американской организацией Chemical Abstract Services. Этот уникальный номер не несет информации ни о чистоте вещества, ни о произ2) Компьютерная техника: Common Authorization System, Computed Answer Substitution, centralized attendant service, хранение данных с адресацией по содержимому (content-addressable storage), content-addressable storage (хранение данных с адресацией по содержимому)3) Авиация: (см.) Crew Alerting System4) Морской термин: схема оценки состояния (Condition Assessment Scheme)5) Медицина: clinical application specialist6) Спорт: Court Of Arbitration For Sports7) Военный термин: Cadet Accountability System, Central Authentication Service, Chief of the Air Staff, Chinese Air To Surface, Church Army Society, Combined Arms and Services Staff, Contract Administration Service, Conversion Armor System, Coordinator of Army Studies, Crises Action System, Crisis Action Staff, calculated air speed, children's Army school, citizens alarm system, civil affairs section, close air support, coast artillery school, coded armaments system, combat alert status, command aviation section, communications analysis section, compensating air supply, complete assembly for strike, controlled airspace, courier air service, непосредственная авиационная поддержка ( НАП) (Close Air Support)8) Техника: Central Amplifier Station, Committee for Assurance for Supply, aircraft collision avoidance system, chemical addition system, circuits and systems, command active sonobuoy, command augmentation system, common access space, communicat-ing applications specification, communications antenna sleeve, compressed air system, containment annunciator subpanel9) Шутливое выражение: Computers Are Swine10) Математика: Computer Algebra System, СКА, система компьютерной алгебры (Система компьютерной алгебры (СКА,)— это приложение, помогающее выполнять символьные вычисления.СКА — это работа с математическими выражениями в аналитической (символьной) форме.)11) Юридический термин: Corporal Alternative Sentencing, Creativity Action And Service12) Бухгалтерия: Comprehensive Annual Statement13) Страхование: Casualty Actuarial Society14) Автомобильный термин: clean air system, crank angle sensor, creep aid system (automatic transmissions)15) Ветеринария: Companion Animal Society (New Zealand)16) Грубое выражение: Confusion Anarchy Stupidity17) Металлургия: Американское Химическое Общество18) Телекоммуникации: Carrier Activity Sensor, Channel Associated Signaling19) Сокращение: Calibrated Airspeed, Case Analysis System, Casualty Assessment System, Civil Air Service, Collision Avoidance System, Combat Advice System, Combat Ammunition System, Combined Antenna System, Committee on Atmospheric Sciences, Computer-Aided Supportability, Contemporary Art Society, Cost Accounting Standards, Crisis Action System (USA), Cast Alloy Steel, Channel Address Strobe, Communicating Applications Specification, Current Awareness Service, COSTAR Alignment System, CPE Alerting Signal (caller ID with call waiting), Calibrated Ancillary System, California Academy of Sciences (Golden Gate Park, San Francisco, California), California Avocado Society, Call Accounting Subsystem, Call Accounting System, Call-waiting Alerting Signal, Calorimetric Absorption Spectroscopy, Cam Actuated Switch, Canadian AIDS Society, Canadian Aerophilatelic Society, Canadian Anesthesiologists' Society, Canards Actuator System (Army, artillery), Capable, Available and Suitable, Cardinal Air Services Inc (Fullerton Airport, Orange County California), Career Advancement Scheme (Indian universities), Carrier Accounting System (Sprint), Casablanca, Anfa Morocco (airport code), Casablanca, Morocco ANFA Airport (city/airport code), Case Assignment, Casine (cell plating), Catalog Address Space, Catch Assessment System (fisheries), Center for Advanced Studies in Telecommunications (Ohio State University), Center for Atmospheric Sciences, Center for Automotive Safety, Center on an Aging Society, Central Accounting System, Central Administration Support, Central Alarm Station, Central Alarm System, Central Asian States, Central Attendant Service, Central Authentication Service (Yale University and JA-SIG), Centrale Archief Selectiedienst, Centralized Administrative System, Centre for Adaptive Systems, Centre for Animal Sciences, Centre for Atmospheric Science, Centre of Excellence for Autonomous Systems (Australia), Certificate of Advanced Studies, Certificate of Applied Science (degree), Certification Authorities, Certified Advertising Specialist, Certified Annuity Specialist, Channel Access Sublayer, Channel Assigned Signaling (Hekimian), Chemical Abstract Service, Chemical Abstracts Registry Service, Chemical Abstracts Service (division of the American Chemical Society), Chemical Association Service, Chief of Air Staff, Children's Aid Society, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chromosome Aberration Simulator, Circuit Associated Signaling, Circuits and Systems Society (IEEE), Citizen Auto Stage Company (Nogales, AZ), Citrix Access Suite, Citrix Activation System, Civil Agencies Sector, Claims Auto Specialist, Clark Ashton Smith (American author), Classic Arts Showcase, Clean Access Server, Clean Air Solvent, Clean Air Source, Client Access Service (Microsoft), Clinical Ayurvedic Specialist, Cockpit Avionics System, Coconino Astronomical Society (Flagstaff, AZ), Code Access Security (Microsoft. NET Framework), Cold Air Standard, Collaboration At Sea (US Navy SPAWAR), College Alcohol Study, College of Analytical Studies (US Federal Bureau of Investigation), College of Applied Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences (various colleges and universities), Columbia Audubon Society (South Carolina), Column Access Strobe, Column Address Select, Column Address Signal (computer memory), Combat Air Support, Combat Applications Squadron, Combat Arms School (Canadian Forces; now defunct), Combined Anode Stirrer, Comma Delimited Ascii, Command Augmentation System (NASA), Command Automation System, Commercial Activities System, Commercially Available Software, Commission Accounting System, Commission for Atmospheric Sciences (WMO), Common Aircraft Servicing, Communications Accounting System (Highland Lakes), Community Action Service (International Baccalaureate high school program requirement), Complete Active Space (quantum chemistry), Complex Adaptive System, Complex Adaptive Systems, Component Administration System, Component Anesthesia Systems, Computational AeroSciences (NASA project), Computed Air Speed, Computer Aided Systems, Computer Algebra System (mathematical computation software), Computer Anwendungs- und Systemberatung GmbH, Computer As Source, Computer Assisted Surgery, Computer Assurance Services, Computer and Systems Engineering (Sprint), Computer-Aided Selling, Computer-Aided Service, Inc., Computer-Aided Software, Computer-Aided Styling, Computer-Aided Support, Computer-Aided Training, Computer-Assisted System, Computerized Autodial System, Computing in Atmospheric Sciences Workshop, Condition Assessment Scheme (ships), Condition Assessment Survey, Conditional Access System, Configuration Assurance Solution (Cisco), Conflict Alert System, Conformal Antenna System, Conformal-Array Seeker, Connecticut Association of Schools, Consejo Asesor de Seguridad (Guatemala), Consenting Adults, Consolidated Administration System, Consolidated Application System, Construction Area Sign, Consultant Accreditation Service, Consultant and Affiliate Services, Containment Assessment Plan, Contemporary Arts Society, Content Adaptation Service, Content Adaptors, Content Addressable Storage, Content Addressed Storage, Continental Automotive Systems, Contingency Alerting System, Contract Administration Services, Contract Administration Standards, Contract Administrative Services, Contract Air Services, Contract Analysis System, Control Actuation System, Control Alarm Station, Control Augmentation System, Controlled ATM Switch (Cisco), Controlled American Source, Coordinated Air Strike, Coordinating Address Space, Corporate Account Space, Corporate Administrative System (Canada), Cost Accounting Standard, Cost Accounting System, Country Assistance Strategy, Court of Arbitration for Sport, Cowboy Action Shooting, Craft Access System, Cranial Abscessation Syndrome (deer disease), Crash Analysis System (Land Transport New Zealand), Create-A-Sim (EA Games; The Sims), Creatively Agonizing Students, Creativity, Action and Service (International Baccalaureate Diploma), Credit Approval Sheet (banking), Crew Alerting System, Crisis Action System, Criticality Alarm System, Current Account Surplus, Current Assessment Summary, Customer Acceptance Specification, Customer Access Server, Customer Access Services, Customer Account Services, Customer Administrative Services, Customer Alert Signal, Customer Analysis and Solutions (Sterling Wentworth), Customer Ancillary Service, Cycad Aulacaspis Scale, Czech Academy of Sciences, Czech Athletic Association, IEEE Circuits and Systems Society, Spotted Wolffish (FAO fish species code), civil aviation security (US DoD)20) Университет: Campus Automation System, Centre For Applied Statistics, Centre Of African Studies, Certificate Of Advanced Study, Course Applicability System, Curriculum Administration System21) Школьное выражение: College of Arts and Science22) Электроника: Central Amplifier Stations23) Вычислительная техника: Column Address Strobe, Computer Aided Styling, computer-aided system, автоматизированная система, Communicating Applications Specification (FAX, Intel, DCA), Column Address Strobe (IC, DRAM), Чистый сервер доступа24) Нефть: Circumferential Acoustic Scanning25) Связь: Channel Associated Signalling26) Космонавтика: Commission for Atmospheric Sciences (WMO)27) Банковское дело: надбавка за счёт пересмотра валютных паритетов (currency adjustment surcharge)28) Транспорт: Commence Average Speed29) Деловая лексика: Computer Aided Service30) Образование: Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies (в Великобритании)31) Валютные операции: дополнительный сбор за корректировку валютного курса (currency adjustment surcharge)32) Инвестиции: currency adjustment surcharge33) Сетевые технологии: Communication Application Software, Communication Application Specification, Conference Application Server, Controlled Access Signaling, спецификация приложений связи34) Программирование: Column Access Select35) Автоматика: computer-aided service planning, continuous analog scanning36) Океанография: Commission for Atmospheric Sciences37) Химическое оружие: Chemical Abstracts Service, corrective action study38) Авиационная медицина: Coriolis acceleration susceptibility40) Безопасность: Cpe Alert Signal, центральный пункт сигнализации (Central Alarm Station)41) Расширение файла: Column Address Select/Strobe, Communications Application Specification, C + ASM language source (Turbo C)42) Нефть и газ: Chemical Abstracts System, cascade mode, Chemical Abstract Services43) Аварийное восстановление: continuous availability services44) Общественная организация: Crossroads Adoption Services45) Аэропорты: Casablanca, Morocco46) AMEX. A. M. Castle & Company47) Международные перевозки: сurrеnсу adjustment surcharge -
15 cas
1) Общая лексика: Академия наук Китая (China Academy of Sciences), Chemical Abstract Services (Международный CAS-номер присваивается химическим веществам американской организацией Chemical Abstract Services. Этот уникальный номер не несет информации ни о чистоте вещества, ни о произ2) Компьютерная техника: Common Authorization System, Computed Answer Substitution, centralized attendant service, хранение данных с адресацией по содержимому (content-addressable storage), content-addressable storage (хранение данных с адресацией по содержимому)3) Авиация: (см.) Crew Alerting System4) Морской термин: схема оценки состояния (Condition Assessment Scheme)5) Медицина: clinical application specialist6) Спорт: Court Of Arbitration For Sports7) Военный термин: Cadet Accountability System, Central Authentication Service, Chief of the Air Staff, Chinese Air To Surface, Church Army Society, Combined Arms and Services Staff, Contract Administration Service, Conversion Armor System, Coordinator of Army Studies, Crises Action System, Crisis Action Staff, calculated air speed, children's Army school, citizens alarm system, civil affairs section, close air support, coast artillery school, coded armaments system, combat alert status, command aviation section, communications analysis section, compensating air supply, complete assembly for strike, controlled airspace, courier air service, непосредственная авиационная поддержка ( НАП) (Close Air Support)8) Техника: Central Amplifier Station, Committee for Assurance for Supply, aircraft collision avoidance system, chemical addition system, circuits and systems, command active sonobuoy, command augmentation system, common access space, communicat-ing applications specification, communications antenna sleeve, compressed air system, containment annunciator subpanel9) Шутливое выражение: Computers Are Swine10) Математика: Computer Algebra System, СКА, система компьютерной алгебры (Система компьютерной алгебры (СКА,)— это приложение, помогающее выполнять символьные вычисления.СКА — это работа с математическими выражениями в аналитической (символьной) форме.)11) Юридический термин: Corporal Alternative Sentencing, Creativity Action And Service12) Бухгалтерия: Comprehensive Annual Statement13) Страхование: Casualty Actuarial Society14) Автомобильный термин: clean air system, crank angle sensor, creep aid system (automatic transmissions)15) Ветеринария: Companion Animal Society (New Zealand)16) Грубое выражение: Confusion Anarchy Stupidity17) Металлургия: Американское Химическое Общество18) Телекоммуникации: Carrier Activity Sensor, Channel Associated Signaling19) Сокращение: Calibrated Airspeed, Case Analysis System, Casualty Assessment System, Civil Air Service, Collision Avoidance System, Combat Advice System, Combat Ammunition System, Combined Antenna System, Committee on Atmospheric Sciences, Computer-Aided Supportability, Contemporary Art Society, Cost Accounting Standards, Crisis Action System (USA), Cast Alloy Steel, Channel Address Strobe, Communicating Applications Specification, Current Awareness Service, COSTAR Alignment System, CPE Alerting Signal (caller ID with call waiting), Calibrated Ancillary System, California Academy of Sciences (Golden Gate Park, San Francisco, California), California Avocado Society, Call Accounting Subsystem, Call Accounting System, Call-waiting Alerting Signal, Calorimetric Absorption Spectroscopy, Cam Actuated Switch, Canadian AIDS Society, Canadian Aerophilatelic Society, Canadian Anesthesiologists' Society, Canards Actuator System (Army, artillery), Capable, Available and Suitable, Cardinal Air Services Inc (Fullerton Airport, Orange County California), Career Advancement Scheme (Indian universities), Carrier Accounting System (Sprint), Casablanca, Anfa Morocco (airport code), Casablanca, Morocco ANFA Airport (city/airport code), Case Assignment, Casine (cell plating), Catalog Address Space, Catch Assessment System (fisheries), Center for Advanced Studies in Telecommunications (Ohio State University), Center for Atmospheric Sciences, Center for Automotive Safety, Center on an Aging Society, Central Accounting System, Central Administration Support, Central Alarm Station, Central Alarm System, Central Asian States, Central Attendant Service, Central Authentication Service (Yale University and JA-SIG), Centrale Archief Selectiedienst, Centralized Administrative System, Centre for Adaptive Systems, Centre for Animal Sciences, Centre for Atmospheric Science, Centre of Excellence for Autonomous Systems (Australia), Certificate of Advanced Studies, Certificate of Applied Science (degree), Certification Authorities, Certified Advertising Specialist, Certified Annuity Specialist, Channel Access Sublayer, Channel Assigned Signaling (Hekimian), Chemical Abstract Service, Chemical Abstracts Registry Service, Chemical Abstracts Service (division of the American Chemical Society), Chemical Association Service, Chief of Air Staff, Children's Aid Society, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chromosome Aberration Simulator, Circuit Associated Signaling, Circuits and Systems Society (IEEE), Citizen Auto Stage Company (Nogales, AZ), Citrix Access Suite, Citrix Activation System, Civil Agencies Sector, Claims Auto Specialist, Clark Ashton Smith (American author), Classic Arts Showcase, Clean Access Server, Clean Air Solvent, Clean Air Source, Client Access Service (Microsoft), Clinical Ayurvedic Specialist, Cockpit Avionics System, Coconino Astronomical Society (Flagstaff, AZ), Code Access Security (Microsoft. NET Framework), Cold Air Standard, Collaboration At Sea (US Navy SPAWAR), College Alcohol Study, College of Analytical Studies (US Federal Bureau of Investigation), College of Applied Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences (various colleges and universities), Columbia Audubon Society (South Carolina), Column Access Strobe, Column Address Select, Column Address Signal (computer memory), Combat Air Support, Combat Applications Squadron, Combat Arms School (Canadian Forces; now defunct), Combined Anode Stirrer, Comma Delimited Ascii, Command Augmentation System (NASA), Command Automation System, Commercial Activities System, Commercially Available Software, Commission Accounting System, Commission for Atmospheric Sciences (WMO), Common Aircraft Servicing, Communications Accounting System (Highland Lakes), Community Action Service (International Baccalaureate high school program requirement), Complete Active Space (quantum chemistry), Complex Adaptive System, Complex Adaptive Systems, Component Administration System, Component Anesthesia Systems, Computational AeroSciences (NASA project), Computed Air Speed, Computer Aided Systems, Computer Algebra System (mathematical computation software), Computer Anwendungs- und Systemberatung GmbH, Computer As Source, Computer Assisted Surgery, Computer Assurance Services, Computer and Systems Engineering (Sprint), Computer-Aided Selling, Computer-Aided Service, Inc., Computer-Aided Software, Computer-Aided Styling, Computer-Aided Support, Computer-Aided Training, Computer-Assisted System, Computerized Autodial System, Computing in Atmospheric Sciences Workshop, Condition Assessment Scheme (ships), Condition Assessment Survey, Conditional Access System, Configuration Assurance Solution (Cisco), Conflict Alert System, Conformal Antenna System, Conformal-Array Seeker, Connecticut Association of Schools, Consejo Asesor de Seguridad (Guatemala), Consenting Adults, Consolidated Administration System, Consolidated Application System, Construction Area Sign, Consultant Accreditation Service, Consultant and Affiliate Services, Containment Assessment Plan, Contemporary Arts Society, Content Adaptation Service, Content Adaptors, Content Addressable Storage, Content Addressed Storage, Continental Automotive Systems, Contingency Alerting System, Contract Administration Services, Contract Administration Standards, Contract Administrative Services, Contract Air Services, Contract Analysis System, Control Actuation System, Control Alarm Station, Control Augmentation System, Controlled ATM Switch (Cisco), Controlled American Source, Coordinated Air Strike, Coordinating Address Space, Corporate Account Space, Corporate Administrative System (Canada), Cost Accounting Standard, Cost Accounting System, Country Assistance Strategy, Court of Arbitration for Sport, Cowboy Action Shooting, Craft Access System, Cranial Abscessation Syndrome (deer disease), Crash Analysis System (Land Transport New Zealand), Create-A-Sim (EA Games; The Sims), Creatively Agonizing Students, Creativity, Action and Service (International Baccalaureate Diploma), Credit Approval Sheet (banking), Crew Alerting System, Crisis Action System, Criticality Alarm System, Current Account Surplus, Current Assessment Summary, Customer Acceptance Specification, Customer Access Server, Customer Access Services, Customer Account Services, Customer Administrative Services, Customer Alert Signal, Customer Analysis and Solutions (Sterling Wentworth), Customer Ancillary Service, Cycad Aulacaspis Scale, Czech Academy of Sciences, Czech Athletic Association, IEEE Circuits and Systems Society, Spotted Wolffish (FAO fish species code), civil aviation security (US DoD)20) Университет: Campus Automation System, Centre For Applied Statistics, Centre Of African Studies, Certificate Of Advanced Study, Course Applicability System, Curriculum Administration System21) Школьное выражение: College of Arts and Science22) Электроника: Central Amplifier Stations23) Вычислительная техника: Column Address Strobe, Computer Aided Styling, computer-aided system, автоматизированная система, Communicating Applications Specification (FAX, Intel, DCA), Column Address Strobe (IC, DRAM), Чистый сервер доступа24) Нефть: Circumferential Acoustic Scanning25) Связь: Channel Associated Signalling26) Космонавтика: Commission for Atmospheric Sciences (WMO)27) Банковское дело: надбавка за счёт пересмотра валютных паритетов (currency adjustment surcharge)28) Транспорт: Commence Average Speed29) Деловая лексика: Computer Aided Service30) Образование: Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies (в Великобритании)31) Валютные операции: дополнительный сбор за корректировку валютного курса (currency adjustment surcharge)32) Инвестиции: currency adjustment surcharge33) Сетевые технологии: Communication Application Software, Communication Application Specification, Conference Application Server, Controlled Access Signaling, спецификация приложений связи34) Программирование: Column Access Select35) Автоматика: computer-aided service planning, continuous analog scanning36) Океанография: Commission for Atmospheric Sciences37) Химическое оружие: Chemical Abstracts Service, corrective action study38) Авиационная медицина: Coriolis acceleration susceptibility40) Безопасность: Cpe Alert Signal, центральный пункт сигнализации (Central Alarm Station)41) Расширение файла: Column Address Select/Strobe, Communications Application Specification, C + ASM language source (Turbo C)42) Нефть и газ: Chemical Abstracts System, cascade mode, Chemical Abstract Services43) Аварийное восстановление: continuous availability services44) Общественная организация: Crossroads Adoption Services45) Аэропорты: Casablanca, Morocco46) AMEX. A. M. Castle & Company47) Международные перевозки: сurrеnсу adjustment surcharge -
16 Pasteur, Louis
[br]b. 27 December 1822 Dole, Franced. 28 September 1895 Paris, France[br]French chemist, founder of stereochemistry, developer of microbiology and immunology, and exponent of the germ theory of disease.[br]Sustained by the family tanning business in Dole, near the Swiss border, Pasteur's school career was undistinguished, sufficing to gain him entry into the teacher-training college in Paris, the Ecole Normale, There the chemical lectures by the great organic chemist J.B.A.Dumas (1800–84) fired Pasteur's enthusiasm for chemistry which never left him. Pasteur's first research, carried out at the Ecole, was into tartaric acid and resulted in the discovery of its two optically active forms resulting from dissymmetrical forms of their molecules. This led to the development of stereochemistry. Next, an interest in alcoholic fermentation, first as Professor of Chemistry at Lille University in 1854 and then back at the Ecole from 1857, led him to deny the possibility of spontaneous generation of animal life. Doubt had previously been cast on this, but it was Pasteur's classic research that finally established that the putrefaction of broth or the fermentation of sugar could not occur spontaneously in sterile conditions, and could only be caused by airborne micro-organisms. As a result, he introduced pasteurization or brief, moderate heating to kill pathogens in milk, wine and other foods. The suppuration of wounds was regarded as a similar process, leading Lister to apply Pasteur's principles to revolutionize surgery. In 1860, Pasteur himself decided to turn to medical research. His first study again had important industrial implications, for the silk industry was badly affected by diseases of the silkworm. After prolonged and careful investigation, Pasteur found ways of dealing with the two main infections. In 1868, however, he had a stroke, which prevented him from active carrying out experimentation and restricted him to directing research, which actually was more congenial to him. Success with disease in larger animals came slowly. In 1879 he observed that a chicken treated with a weakened culture of chicken-cholera bacillus would not develop symptoms of the disease when treated with an active culture. He compared this result with Jenner's vaccination against smallpox and decided to search for a vaccine against the cattle disease anthrax. In May 1881 he staged a demonstration which clearly showed the success of his new vaccine. Pasteur's next success, finding a vaccine which could protect against and treat rabies, made him world famous, especially after a person was cured in 1885. In recognition of his work, the Pasteur Institute was set up in Paris by public subscription and opened in 1888. Pasteur's genius transcended the boundaries between science, medicine and technology, and his achievements have had significant consequences for all three fields.[br]BibliographyPasteur published over 500 books, monographs and scientific papers, reproduced in the magnificent Oeuvres de Pasteur, 1922–39, ed. Pasteur Vallery-Radot, 7 vols, Paris.Further ReadingP.Vallery-Radot, 1900, La vie de Louis Pasteur, Paris: Hachette; 1958, Louis Pasteur. A Great Life in Brief, English trans., New York (the standard biography).E.Duclaux, 1896, Pasteur: Histoire d ' un esprit, Paris; 1920, English trans., Philadelphia (perceptive on the development of Pasteur's thought in relation to contemporary science).R.Dobos, 1950, Louis Pasteur, Free Lance of Science, Boston, Mass.; 1955, French trans.LRD -
17 market
1. сущ.1) эк. рынок; базар (специальное место, где осуществляется торговля)COMBS:
It is cheaper to buy vegetables from the market than from a shop. — Овощи дешевле покупать на рынке, чем в магазине.
Syn:marketplace 1), bazaar 1)See:2) эк. рынок (совокупность продавцов и покупателей какого-л. товара)to place [to put\] goods on the market, to bring goods to market — предлагать товар к продаже
In 1930 the first home laundry machine and refrigerator were put on the market. — В 1930 г. на рынке появилась первая бытовая стиральная машина и холодильник.
ATTRIBUTES [structure\]: actual 1. 1), auction 1. 1), call 1. 1), n6б, captive 1. 1), n4, classical 1. 3), concentrated 1. 1) а), continuous 1. 1) а), first 2. 3) а), forward 1. 1), n4, fourth, imperfect 1. 1), б, inside 2. 1) а), intermediate 2. 2) а), inverted 1. 3), monopolistic, oligopolistic, one-sided 1. 3), one-way 2. 4) а), open outcry, outcry, over-the-counter 2. 1) а), over-the-telephone, parallel 2. 1) а), perfect 1. 1), n2б, pitching, physical 2. 1) а), public 1. 1), n4, pure 1. 1) а), retail 2. 1) а), screen-based, second 1. 1), n2, sideways 2. 6) а), spot 2. 1) а), third 2. 3) а), wholesale 2. 1) а)
ATTRIBUTES [legality\]: administered 1), bear 1. 2), black 1. 3) а), blocked 1. 2) а), controlled, democratic 1), formal 1. 1) а), free 1. 1) а), informal 1), б, illicit, kerb, organized 1), в, overt 1. 2) а), regulated, rigged 1. 2) а)
See:CHILD [product\]: product market, financial market, services market, political market, pollution permit market, related markets CHILD [structure\]: actual market 2), 3), aftermarket 1), auction market, call market, carrying market, cash market, 1), 1), continuous market, double auction market, double-auction market, first market, forward market, fourth market, imperfect market, inside market 2), inter-dealer market, intermediate market, inverted market, monopolistic market, non-exchange market, off-board market, oligopolistic market, one-sided market, one-way market, open outcry market, OTC market, outcry market, 2), over-the-counter market, over-the-counter securities market, over-the-telephone market, parallel market, perfect market, physical market, public market 2), pure market, retail market, screen-based market, second market, spot market, street market 1), third market, upstairs market 2), wholesale market CHILD [legality\]: administered market, bear market 2), black market 1) а), blocked market, closed market, controlled market, formal market, free market, free and open market, informal market, grey market 1) а), illicit market, kerb market, organized market, price-making market, regulated market 1) а), rigged market, self-regulated market, access to market, market access, market disruption, inside market 1), 1), market-determined price3)а) эк. спрос; объем спроса, размер рынка (наличие желающих купить товар; часто используется как характеристика определенной территории)COMBS:
The European market for this product is estimated at $10 billions during next 5 years. — По оценкам, объем европейского рынка этого продукта будет равен 10 млрд долл. в течение ближайших пяти лет.
ATTRIBUTES: actual 1. 1), assured 1. 2), brisk 1. 1), business 1. 4) а), commercial 1. 1), consumer 1. 1), consumers, customer 1. 1), dealer 1. 1), б, enterprise 1. 2) а), government 1. 7) а), heavy user, industrial 1. 1), а, institutional 1. 1), а, manufacturing 2. 1) а), organizational, personal 1. 2) а), potential, producer 1. 1), professional 1. 1), promising, ready 1. 1), reseller, trade 1. 2), world 2. 1) а)
See:actual market 1), assured market, brisk market, business market, commercial market, consumer market, consumers market, consumers' market, customer market, dealer market, enterprise market, government market, heavy-user market, industrial market, institutional market, large-volume market, manufacturing market, organizational market, personal market 1), potential market 1) б), producer market, professional market, promising market, ready market, reseller market, trade market, world market 2) б)б) эк. потребителиATTRIBUTES: brand-loyal, control 3. 1), conventional 3. 2), core 2. 2), exploratory, intended, main 1. 1), mass 3. 1), personal 3. 2), potential, primary 2. 2), n2, principal 2. 2), n1, prospective, target 3. 1), test 3. 1), traditional
Syn:See:brand-loyal market, control market, conventional market, core market, exploratory market, intended market, main market 2), personal market 2), potential market 2) а), primary market 2), principal market 1) а), prospective market, target market, test market, traditional market, market acceptance, market attritionв) марк. рынок сбыта ( географический район)ATTRIBUTES: colonial, domestic 2) а), export 3. 2) а), external 1. 2) а), foreign 1. 1) а), global 1. 1) а), home 2. 2) а), internal 1. 2) а), international 1. 1) а), dispersed, distant 1. 1) а), local 1. 1) а), national 1. 1) а), nation-wide, nationwide, overseas 1. 2) а), regional, scattered 1. 1) а), world 2. 1) а), world-wide
Syn:See:colonial market, domestic market 1), export market, external market 1), foreign market 1), global market, home market, internal market 1), 2), international market, dispersed market, distant market, local market, national market, nation-wide market, overseas market, regional market, scattered market, world market 1), worldwide market, new-to-market, old-to-marketг) марк. = market segmentATTRIBUTES:
ATTRIBUTES: concentrated 1) а), craft 1. 1) а), demographic, downscale 1. 2) а), heterogeneous, homogeneous, high-income, low-end, metro, metropolitan, middle-aged, middle-class, mid-range, military, rural, specialized, specialty, silver 2. 3) а), upscale 1. 2) а), youth 2. 4) а)
See:black market 2), 2), craft market, demographic market, downmarket, down-market, downscale market, heterogeneous market, homogeneous market, high-income market, low-end market, lower end of the market, middle-aged market, middle-class market, mid-range market, military market 2) б), specialized market, specialty market, silver market 1) б), upscale market, youth market4) эк. конъюнктура, уровень цен, состояние рынка (состояние рынка в значении 2, с точки зрения активности продавцов и покупателей и соответствующей динамики изменения цен)ATTRIBUTES: active 1. 3), advancing, bid 1. 3), bear 1. 2), barren 1. 3), broad 1. 1), bull 1. 2), close II 2. 3) в), competitive II 2. 2) а), complete 1. 2), confident II 2. 1) а), congested, contango, contestable, crossed II 2. 2) а), crowded II 2. 1) а), а, dead 1. 2), declining, deep II 2. 2) а), depressed II 2. 2) а), б, differentiated, dull II 2. 1) а), efficient II 2. 1) а), б, emerging, established II 2. 1) а), expanding, falling, fast II 1. 2) а), fertile II 2. 1) а), firm I 1. 1) а), flat I 2. 4) а), graveyard, growing 1. 1), growth II 2. 1) а), heavy II 2. 1) а), inactive II 2. 2) а), increasing, jumpy II 2. 1) а), б, languid II 2. 2) а), limited II 2. 1) а), liquid I 2. 6) а), locked II 2. 2) а), lucrative, mature 1. 2), narrow 1. 1), nervous I 2. 5) б), normal I 1. 5) б), offered, overstocked II 2. 1) а), а, pegged I 1. 3) б), present I 2. 2) б), price-sensitive, productive I 1. 3) б), profitable II 2. 1) а), protected, recession-hit, restricted II 2. 1) а), restrictive II 2. 1) а), rising, sagging I 2. 2) б), saturated I 1. 3) б), seller II 2. 1) а), а, selective I 2. 5) б), sensitive I 2. 4) б), short 1. 1), shrinking, slack I 2. 2) б), sluggish II 2. 2) а), soft I 2. 4) б), sold-out, stable I 2. 1) б), stagnant II 2. 1) а), static I 2. 2) б), steady 1. 1), stiff 1. 1), б, strong II 2. 2) а), technically strong, technically weak, tight I 2. 4) б), wide II 2. 1) а)
See:active market, advancing market, bid market, bear market 1), Big Emerging Markets, broad market, bull market, buyers' market, close market, competitive market, complete market, contango market, contestable market, crossed market, crowded market, dead market, declining market, deep market, depressed market, differentiated market, dull market, efficient market, emerging market, established market, expanding market, fast market, fertile market, firm market, flat market, growing market, inactive market, jumpy market, languid market, lemons market, limited market, liquid market, locked market, lucrative market, market of lemons, mature market, narrow market, normal market, offered market, overstocked market, pegged market, present market, price-sensitive market, productive market, profitable market, protected market, recession-hit market, restricted market, restrictive market, rising market, sagging market, saturated market, sellers market, seller's market, sellers' market, selective market, sensitive market, short market, shrinking market, slack market, sluggish market, soft market, sold-out market, stable market, stagnant market, static market, steady market, stiff market, strong market, technically strong market, technically weak market, tight market, wide market5) эк., амер. розничный магазин (обычно специализированный, напр., мясной, рыбный)6) эк., пол. рынок (принцип устройства экономической системы, предусматривающий свободное формирование цен под воздействием спроса и предложения)See:7) межд. эк. рынок (экономический союз нескольких стран, в основе которого лежит создание единого торгового пространства для товаров, услуг и факторов производства)ATTRIBUTES: common 1) а), single 2) а)
See:common market, single market, Andean Common Market, Arab Common Market, Central American Common Market, Central American Common Market, common market, Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa2. гл.1) эк. продавать, реализовывать, распространятьto receive approval from X agency to market the product — получить разрешение от органа Х на распространение продукта
2) марк. осуществлять маркетинг, позиционировать, продвигатьE-mail is recognized as the easiest and cheapest way to market your organization, your programs, and your issues. — Электронная почта считается самым легким и недорогим способом продвижения [рекламирования\] вашей организации, ваших программ и вашей работы.
See:3. прил.1) эк. рыночныйAnt:market age, market animal, market livestock, market output, market place, market quality 1), market services, market stall, market weight 1)See:market activity 1), market behaviour 2), market capitalism, 1), market competition, market conduct, market discipline, market economy, market exchange, market fundamentalism, market ideology, market mechanism, market mode of coordination, market order of worth, market political culture, market sector 3), market socialism, market system, market transactionSee:market absorption, market acceptance, market activity 2), market appraisal, market area, market attractiveness, market attrition, market audience, market basket, market behaviour 1), market breadth, market break, market breakdown, market cap, market capacity, market capitalization, market challenger, 2), market clearance 2), market clearing, market communications, market composition, market concentration, market condition, market conditions 2), market coverage, market decline, market definition, market demand, market depth, market disequilibrium, market dominance, market dynamics, market equilibrium, market expectation, market expectations, market failure, market focus, market follower, market form, market glut, market grade, 1), market growth, market homogeneity, market interest rate, market intermediary, market jitters, market leader, market leadership, market level 2), market maker, market making, market needs, market nicher, market organization, market out, market participant, market partnership, market pattern, market position, market potential, market power, market presence, market pressure, market price, market profile, market quality 2), market quotation, market rate, market rate of interest, market range, market reaction, market requirements, market resistance, market response, market return, market satisfaction, market saturation, market segment, market selection, market sensitivity, market sentiment, market share, market situation 1), market size, market stability, market standard, market standing, market structure, market supply, market tone, market trader, market trend, market undertone, market user, market value, market value added, market volume, market weight 2) Market EyeSee:market analysis, market analyst, market approach, market arbitrage, market audit, market average, market barrier, market build-up, market channel, market clearance 1), market closing, market conditions 1), market conversion price, market cycle, market data, market development, market discount, market entry, market evidence, market exit, market expansion, market experiment, market exploration, market exposure, market factor, market fluctuation, market fluctuations, market forces, market forecast, market forecasting, 2), market hours, market incentive, market index, market indicator, market information, market inroad, market intelligence, market interface, market investigation, market letter, market level 1), market liquidity, market manager, market mapping, market matching, market maximization, market model, market modification, market movement, market multiple, market niche, market node, market opening, market opportunity, market order, market orientation, market outlet, market penetration, market performance, market period, market plan, market planning, market portfolio, market positioning, market prognosis, market ratio, market report, market research, market researcher, market reversal, market review, market risk, market rollout, market sector 1), &2, market segmentation, market selectivity, market sharing, market signal, market situation 2), market skimming, market specialist, market specialization, market stimulant, market strategy, market study, market survey, market sweep, market target, market targeting, market test, market testing, market timer, market timing2) эк. товарный, рыночный ( предназначенный для продажи на рынке)market fish — товарная рыба, рыба для продажи
market stock — товарный скот, скот для продажи
market vegetables — товарные овощи, овощи для продажи
Syn:marketable 3)See:market age, market animal, market livestock, market output, market place, market quality 1), market services, market stall, market weight 1)
* * *
market; Mkt; mart 1) рынок: организованная или неформальная система торговли товарами, услугами или финансовыми инструментами на основе четких правил (напр., фондовая биржа); 2) рыночные цены, состояние конъюнктуры; 3) совокупность людей или юридических лиц, предъявляющих текущий или потенциальный спрос на товары услуги; равнозначно спросу; 4) основные участники финансового рынка: дилеры, торгующие за свой счет, посредники и покупатели; 5) = marketplace; 6) рынок как столкновение спроса и предложения покупателей и продавцов, в результате которого определяется цена товара; 7) (to) продавать; см. marketing; 8) = market value; 9) "The Market"= Dow Jones Industrial Average.* * *рынок; рыночное хозяйство; рыночная экономика; рыночный механизм; спрос; конъюнктура. Как правило, употребляется применительно к фондовому рынку. 'Сегодня рынок упал' означает, что в этот день стоимость сделок на фондовом рынке снизилась . Инвестиционная деятельность .* * *организованное собрание/встреча людей, на которой происходит торговля ценными бумагами-----территория, на которой встречаются продавцы и покупатели, чтобы обменяться тем, что представляет ценность-----конъюнктурный обзор; бюллетень о состоянии рынка -
18 division
дивизия; отдел; управление; мор. дивизия ( крупных кораблей), дивизион ( малых кораблей) ; дивизион ( как боевое подразделение на корабле) ; факультет; кафедра ( в вузе)C3 and Computer Systems division — отдел систем руководства, управления, связи и ЭВМ (МП)
division of Military Application, Department of Energy — отдел министерства энергетики по вопросам военного применения ядерной энергии
division of Naval Reactors, Department of Energy — отдел министерства энергетики по вопросам ЯЭУ для ВМС
Junior division, ROTC — младшее [начальное] отделение корпуса вневойсковой подготовки офицеров резерва (из числа школьников)
Plans, Policy and Operations division — оперативно-плановое управление (НАТО)
Senior division, ROTC — старшее отделение корпуса вневойсковой подготовки офицеров резерва (из числа студентов)
US Army Engineer division, Europe — военно-инженерный округ СВ США в Европейской зоне
— transport air division -
19 Leonardo da Vinci
[br]b. 15 April 1452 Vinci, near Florence, Italy,d. 2 May 1519 St Cloux, near Amboise, France.[br]Italian scientist, engineer, inventor and artist.[br]Leonardo was the illegitimate son of a Florentine lawyer. His first sixteen years were spent with the lawyer's family in the rural surroundings of Vinci, which aroused in him a lifelong love of nature and an insatiable curiosity in it. He received little formal education but extended his knowledge through private reading. That gave him only a smattering of Latin, a deficiency that was to be a hindrance throughout his active life. At sixteen he was apprenticed in the studio of Andrea del Verrochio in Florence, where he received a training not only in art but in a wide variety of crafts and technical arts.In 1482 Leonardo went to Milan, where he sought and obtained employment with Ludovico Sforza, later Duke of Milan, partly to sculpt a massive equestrian statue of Ludovico but the work never progressed beyond the full-scale model stage. He did, however, complete the painting which became known as the Virgin of the Rocks and in 1497 his greatest artistic achievement, The Last Supper, commissioned jointly by Ludovico and the friars of Santa Maria della Grazie and painted on the wall of the monastery's refectory. Leonardo was responsible for the court pageants and also devised a system of irrigation to supply water to the plains of Lombardy. In 1499 the French army entered Milan and deposed Leonardo's employer. Leonardo departed and, after a brief visit to Mantua, returned to Florence, where for a time he was employed as architect and engineer to Cesare Borgia, Duke of Romagna. Around 1504 he completed another celebrated work, the Mona Lisa.In 1506 Leonardo began his second sojourn in Milan, this time in the service of King Louis XII of France, who appointed him "painter and engineer". In 1513 Leonardo left for Rome in the company of his pupil Francesco Melzi, but his time there was unproductive and he found himself out of touch with the younger artists active there, Michelangelo above all. In 1516 he accepted with relief an invitation from King François I of France to reside at the small château of St Cloux in the royal domain of Amboise. With the pension granted by François, Leonardo lived out his remaining years in tranquility at St Cloux.Leonardo's career can hardly be regarded as a success or worthy of such a towering genius. For centuries he was known only for the handful of artistic works that he managed to complete and have survived more or less intact. His main activity remained hidden until the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, during which the contents of his notebooks were gradually revealed. It became evident that Leonardo was one of the greatest scientific investigators and inventors in the history of civilization. Throughout his working life he extended a searching curiosity over an extraordinarily wide range of subjects. The notes show careful investigation of questions of mechanical and civil engineering, such as power transmission by means of pulleys and also a form of chain belting. The notebooks record many devices, such as machines for grinding and polishing lenses, a lathe operated by treadle-crank, a rolling mill with conical rollers and a spinning machine with pinion and yard divider. Leonardo made an exhaustive study of the flight of birds, with a view to designing a flying machine, which obsessed him for many years.Leonardo recorded his observations and conclusions, together with many ingenious inventions, on thousands of pages of manuscript notes, sketches and drawings. There are occasional indications that he had in mind the publication of portions of the notes in a coherent form, but he never diverted his energy into putting them in order; instead, he went on making notes. As a result, Leonardo's impact on the development of science and technology was virtually nil. Even if his notebooks had been copied and circulated, there were daunting impediments to their understanding. Leonardo was left-handed and wrote in mirror-writing: that is, in reverse from right to left. He also used his own abbreviations and no punctuation.At his death Leonardo bequeathed his entire output of notes to his friend and companion Francesco Melzi, who kept them safe until his own death in 1570. Melzi left the collection in turn to his son Orazio, whose lack of interest in the arts and sciences resulted in a sad period of dispersal which endangered their survival, but in 1636 the bulk of them, in thirteen volumes, were assembled and donated to the Ambrosian Library in Milan. These include a large volume of notes and drawings compiled from the various portions of the notebooks and is now known as the Codex Atlanticus. There they stayed, forgotten and ignored, until 1796, when Napoleon's marauding army overran Italy and art and literary works, including the thirteen volumes of Leonardo's notebooks, were pillaged and taken to Paris. After the war in 1815, the French government agreed to return them but only the Codex Atlanticus found its way back to Milan; the rest remained in Paris. The appendix to one notebook, dealing with the flight of birds, was later regarded as of sufficient importance to stand on its own. Four small collections reached Britain at various times during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries; of these, the volume in the Royal Collection at Windsor Castle is notable for its magnificent series of anatomical drawings. Other collections include the Codex Leicester and Codex Arundel in the British Museum in London, and the Madrid Codices in Spain.Towards the end of the nineteenth century, Leonardo's true stature as scientist, engineer and inventor began to emerge, particularly with the publication of transcriptions and translations of his notebooks. The volumes in Paris appeared in 1881–97 and the Codex Atlanticus was published in Milan between 1894 and 1904.[br]Principal Honours and Distinctions"Premier peintre, architecte et mécanicien du Roi" to King François I of France, 1516.Further ReadingE.MacCurdy, 1939, The Notebooks of Leonardo da Vinci, 2 vols, London; 2nd edn, 1956, London (the most extensive selection of the notes, with an English translation).G.Vasari (trans. G.Bull), 1965, Lives of the Artists, London: Penguin, pp. 255–271.C.Gibbs-Smith, 1978, The Inventions of Leonardo da Vinci, Oxford: Phaidon. L.H.Heydenreich, Dibner and L. Reti, 1981, Leonardo the Inventor, London: Hutchinson.I.B.Hart, 1961, The World of Leonardo da Vinci, London: Macdonald.LRD / IMcN -
20 search
sə:tʃ
1. сущ.
1) а) поиски;
поиск, розыск( улик, пропавшего самолета, человека и т. п.) to conduct, make a search ≈ искать careful, painstaking, thorough search ≈ тщательные поиски exhaustive search компьют. ≈ исчерпывающий поиск, поиск методом полного перебора fruitless search ≈ бесплодные поиски the search for truth ≈ искания правды I am in search of a house. ≈ Я ищу себе дом.
2) а) обыск (чего и кого угодно) right of search unwarranted search and seizure body search б) таможенный досмотр
3) амер. расследование( какого-л. дела) ;
исследование( каких-л. фактов) ;
изучение, изыскание( научное и т. п.) literature search ≈ литературные искания Syn: investigation, exploration
2. гл.
1) искать;
вести поиски, разыскивать (тж. с for) to search for a lost girl ≈ разыскивать заблудившуюся девочку
2) а) шарить;
обыскивать;
производить обыск (личных вещей, в доме и т. п.) to search the car ≈ обыскивать машину Syn: hunt б) перен. искать (в памяти), перебирать, анализировать (свои чувства и т. п.), копаться у себя в душе
3) исследовать, вести исследования, поиск новых разработок (for, after) to search after new remedies ≈ разрабатывать новые средства лечения
4) редк. пронизывать, проникать;
пробирать до костей (о холоде, ветре и т. п.) ∙ search after search out search through search me! поиск(и) - the * for the missing airmen поиски пропавших летчиков - the * for /after/ truth поиски истины - the * for /after/ happiness погоня за счастьем - in * of smth. в поисках чего-л. - in * of health пытаясь восстановить здоровье - to be in * of employment подыскивать себе работу - he is in * for an apartment он ищет квартиру - to set out in * of smth. приняться за розыск чего-л. - in my * I found... в процессе поисков я обнаружил... - to make a * for smb., smth. разыскивать /искать/ кого-л., что-л. - to make a useful * among the old newspapers не без пользы порыться в старых газетах (военное) поиск;
поиск экипажа или самолета, совершившего вынужденную посадку (военное) поиск цели обыск - house-to-house *es повальные обыски - * warrant ордер на обыск - right of * право обыска судов (в открытом море) досмотр (таможенный и т. п.) (американизм) расследование;
исследование;
осмотр( редкое) пронизывающий холод или ветер (информатика) (информационный) поиск, перебор вариантов - area * групповой поиск - database * поиск в базе данныхх - logarithmic * двоичный поиск, поиск делением пополам - * image поисковый образ - * space область /зона/ поиска искать, отыскивать;
разыскивать - to * for a manuscript искать рукопись - to * after happiness стремиться к счастью - to * after new remedies разрабатывать новые средства лечения - to * for /after/ a lost child разыскивать заблудившегося ребенка - to * after truth стремиться к истине, биться в поисках истины найти, разыскать( обыкн. * out) - to * out all the facts выяснить все факты - to * out an old friend разыскать старого друга обыскивать, обшаривать - to * the city for the thief обшарить весь город в поисках вора - to * in the records for evidence перерыть все материалы для доказательства (чего-л.) - I've *ed my memory, but I can't remember that man's name я мучительно напрягал память, но не мог вспомнить имя этого человека обыскивать, производить обыск - to * a house производить обыск в доме - to * a prisoner for a hidden weapon обыскивать заключенного в поисках спрятанного оружия досматривать, проводить досмотр (особ. таможенный) - to * a ship подвергать досмотру судно - luggage is *ed at the custom house багаж досматривается в таможне внимательно рассматривать;
изучать, наблюдать - to * the air (военное) наблюдать за воздухом /за небом/ - to * smb.'s face вглядываться в чье-л. лицо исследовать, изучать - to * a wound зондировать рану - to * one's heart проверять /анализировать/ свои чувства - to * one's conscience прислушиваться к своей совести, спрашивать свою совесть - to * through many a dusty document переворошить груду пыльных документов исследовать, отыскивать - to * through the dictionary for a word искать слово по всему словарю - to * a book for a passage worth quoting внимательно просматривать книгу в поисках подходящей цитаты исследовать, расследовать - to * into the cause of smth. расследовать причины чего-л. - to * into a matter изучать вопрос - to * to the root of smth. доискаться до корней чего-л. - to * into a secret пытаться раскрыть тайну пронизывать, проникать - to * ground (военное) простреливать местность - the cold wind *ed every part of the city холодный ветер гулял по всему городу - a hail of bullets *ed the trench град пуль обрушился на окопы (военное) разведывать;
вести поиск (военное) вести огонь с рассеиванием в глубину > * me! понятия не имею! active ~ рекл. активный поиск associative ~ ассоциативный поиск best-first ~ поиск по принципу сперва лучше bidirectional ~ двунаправленный поиск binary ~ двоичный поиск blind ~ полный перебор bodily ~ обыск body ~ обыск тела breadth-first ~ поиск в ширину case-insensitive ~ вчт. поиск без учета регистра case-sensitive ~ вчт. поиск с учетом регистра chained ~ вчт. связный поиск chained ~ цепной поиск ~ проникать;
the cold searched his marrow он продрог до мозга костей;
search out разыскать, найти conjunctive ~ конъюнктивный поиск customs ~ таможенный досмотр data-driven ~ прямой поиск database ~ вчт. поиск в базе данных depth-first ~ вчт. поиск в глубину dichotomizing ~ двоичный поиск disjunctive ~ дизъюнктивный поиск exhaustive ~ полный перебор exhaustive ~ полный перебор вариантов file ~ вчт. поиск файлов goal-driven ~ обратный поиск house ~ домашний обыск ~ поиски;
I am in search of a house я ищу себе дом;
a search for a missing aircraft поиски пропавшего самолета incremental ~ пошаговый поиск job ~ поиск работы key ~ вчт. поиск по ключу limit-type ~ граничный поиск logarithmic ~ поиск делением пополам multiway ~ вчт. многоканальный поиск novelty ~ поиски новизны pattern ~ вчт. непосредственный поиск preorder tree ~ вчт. поиск в ширину random ~ случайный поиск search вести розыск ~ внимательно рассматривать ~ досмотр судна ~ зондировать (рану) ~ изучать ~ изыскание ~ искать (for) ~ вчт. искать ~ исследование;
изыскание ~ исследование ~ исследовать;
to search one's heart анализировать свои чувства ~ исследовать ~ обыск;
right of search юр. право обыска судов ~ обыск ~ обыскивать ~ осмотр ~ перебор вариантов ~ вчт. поиск ~ поиск ~ поиски;
I am in search of a house я ищу себе дом;
a search for a missing aircraft поиски пропавшего самолета ~ производить досмотр судна ~ производить обыск ~ проникать;
the cold searched his marrow он продрог до мозга костей;
search out разыскать, найти ~ расследование ~ розыск ~ шарить;
обыскивать;
to search a house производить обыск в доме;
to search one's memory вспоминать, напрягая память ~ шарить;
обыскивать;
to search a house производить обыск в доме;
to search one's memory вспоминать, напрягая память ~ attr. поисковый ~ for вести поиск ~ for искать ~ поиски;
I am in search of a house я ищу себе дом;
a search for a missing aircraft поиски пропавшего самолета ~ for jobs поиски работы ~ in bankruptcy расследование причин банкротства to ~ out an old friend разыскать старого друга;
search me! разг. почем я знаю! ~ of premises обыск помещений ~ исследовать;
to search one's heart анализировать свои чувства ~ шарить;
обыскивать;
to search a house производить обыск в доме;
to search one's memory вспоминать, напрягая память ~ проникать;
the cold searched his marrow он продрог до мозга костей;
search out разыскать, найти to ~ out an old friend разыскать старого друга;
search me! разг. почем я знаю! serial ~ последовательный поиск title ~ именной поиск tree ~ поиск по дереву
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